VW Type 4 Oil Change

How to Change Oil on a Volkswagen Type 4 Engine

VW Type 4 engines (VW Type 2 Bus, Porsche 914/912E).

Materials

Consumables

  • Engine oil (OEM viscosity/spec; we recommend Driven GP-1 or DT50)
  • Oil filter (Type 4 specification; Mahle, Mann-Hummel/Wix, Hengst)
  • Drain plug crush washer
  • Oil strainer gasket set
  • Oil strainer (optional)

Tools

Essential:

  • Socket wrench
  • Torque wrench (6–30 N·m / 5–22 lbf·ft)
  • 19 mm & 13 mm sockets
  • Drain pan (min. 4 L / 1 gal)

Recommended:

  • Disposable gloves
  • Paper towels
  • Container for used parts
  • Funnel
  • Brush & cleaning solvent
  • Mat or creeper

Procedure

1. Prep & Safety

  1. Warm engine 2–3 minutes (thins oil).
  2. Park on level ground; chock wheels.
  3. Position drain pan beneath engine.

2. Drain & Remove Filter

  1. Remove 19 mm drain plug; drain oil.
  2. Remove 13 mm strainer nut; clean or replace strainer.
  3. Remove oil filter; catch residual oil.

3. Clean & Inspect

  1. Clean strainer cover and mating surfaces.
  2. Inspect oil/strainer for metal debris.

4. Reassembly

  1. Install new crush washer; torque drain plug to 22 N·m / 16 lbf·ft.
  2. Install strainer gaskets; torque nut to 10–13 N·m.
  3. Install new filter; coat gasket with fresh oil and hand‑tighten.

5. Refill & Final Checks

  1. Refill oil to specified capacity.
  2. Check level on dipstick; adjust as needed.
  3. Secure filler cap.
  4. Start engine; verify oil-pressure light extinguishes.
  5. Check for leaks; re‑torque if necessary.

Specifications

Torques

Component Torque (N·m) lbf·ft Socket (mm)
Drain plug 22 16 19
Strainer nut 13 9 13

Capacities

Condition Liters U.S. qt Imp. qt
With filter 3.5 3.7 3.1
Without filter 3.0 3.2 2.6

Notes & Tips

  • Follow OEM-specified oil type and service intervals.
  • Save strainers for inspection; reuse or replace as needed.
  • Dispose of oil and parts per local regulations.
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